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Ciência-UCP
Master thesis . 2012
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O casal na perspectiva relacional-simbólica e a qualidade conjugal

uma análise conceptual e metodológica
Authors: Peixoto, Ricardo Jorge de Oliveira Pinto;

O casal na perspectiva relacional-simbólica e a qualidade conjugal

Abstract

Este trabalho aborda o casal de dois ângulos diferentes, o da Perspectiva Relacional- Simbólica e o dos estudos da Qualidade Conjugal, tendo como objectivos o confronto de conceitos apresentados nas duas formas de estudo, compreender de que forma se aproximam ou não, fazer uma reflexão crítica dos estudos da Qualidade Conjugal e apresentar o instrumento Entrevista Clínica Generacional, com potencial para ultrapassar grande parte dos problemas apontados aos estudos da Qualidade Conjugal. Conclui-se que a metodologia dos estudos da Qualidade Conjugal não se adequa ao estudo da família porque não têm em conta a relacionalidade, nem a forma como os cônjuges se influenciam mutuamente, nem as dinâmicas do casal, não permitindo a compreensão do casal na sua totalidade. Conclui-se que o instrumento apresentado tem respostas a vários problemas identificados, nomeadamente no que diz respeito à metodologia, na forma como leva a que o estudo seja efectivamente da família e não relacionado com a família e na questão da relacionalidade da família. Além disso, permite aceder a níveis de informação que os estudos da Qualidade Conjugal não conseguiram, nomeadamente a história progressiva e expectativas inconscientes, bem como levar a que o casal se confronte e possa fazer descobertas recíprocas.

This work approaches the couple from the Relational-Symbolic Perspective and the Marital Quality studies angle, having as objectives to confront the concepts presented in both kinds of research, to understand if the concepts used are similar in each research kind, to critically reflect uppon Marital Quality research and to present the instrument “Entrevista Clínica Generacional”, that has the potential to overcome the majority of problems pointed out to Marital Quality Research. It is concluded that Marital Quality research methodology is not suitable to family studies as they don’t consider the couple’s relational nature, nor the way spouses mutually influence, nor couples dynamics, which does not allow to understand the couple completely. It is concluded that the presented instrument has solutions to many of the identified problems, such as methodology issues, its capability to allow the research to be, indeed, family research instead of family related studies and the relational issues. Besides, it allows to access levels of information that the Marital Quality research doesn’t, namelly the couple’s progressive history and unconscious expectations, as well as it allows the spouses to confront themselves and make reciprocal discoveries.

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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