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Validade estrutural e validade externa da Self-assessed Wisdom Scale numa amostra de adultos idosos portuguese

Authors: Carrapiço, Catarina Inês Francisco;

Validade estrutural e validade externa da Self-assessed Wisdom Scale numa amostra de adultos idosos portuguese

Abstract

Os objectivos do presente trabalho consistiam na validação estrutural das versões portuguesas da Self-Assessed Wisdom Scale (SAWS; Webster, 2003) e da Rosenberg Self- Esteem Scale (RSES; Rosenberg, 1965) e na validação externa da versão portuguesa da SAWS, através da criação e teste de um Modelo Preditor da Auto-Estima (MPAE) em adultos idosos. Por métodos não probabilísticos, seleccionou-se uma amostra de 240 sujeitos autónomos e voluntários, com um leque etário entre os 65 e os 90 anos (M=72,7), residentes na área da Grande Lisboa e maioritariamente pertencentes ao género feminino (60,8%). Através da modelação de equações estruturais (LISREL 8.53), obteve-se um modelo tetrafactorial hierárquico de 21 itens da SAWS e um modelo unifactorial de sete itens da RSES, ambos bem ajustados e com boas qualidades psicométricas. Por fim, obteve-se um bom ajustamento do MPAE em adultos idosos, em que a sabedoria foi tida como preditora da Auto-Estima (AE), tendo-se concluído que a sabedoria exerce uma influência positiva sobre a AE global.

ABSTRACT: The aims of this work were to validate the portuguese versions of the Self-Assessed Wisdom Scale (SAWS; Webster, 2003) and of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES; Rosenberg, 1965) and to test the external validity of the Portuguese version of the SAWS, through the creation and test of a Predictor Model of the Self-Esteem (PMSE) in old adults. Using non-probabilistic methods, we selected a sample of 240 autonomous and volunteer subjects, with an age range between 65 and 90 years old (M=72,7), living in Lisbon and mostly women (60,8%). Through structural equation modelling (LISREL 8.53), we obtained a 21-item hierarchical model with four factors of the SAWS and a seven-item model of the RSES, both well adjusted and with good psychometric qualities. At last, we obtained a good adjustment of the PMSE in the elderly, in which wisdom was predicting Self-Esteem (SE). We concluded that wisdom has a positive influence on global SE.

Dissertação de Mestrado apresentada ao ISPA - Instituto Universitário

Country
Portugal
Related Organizations
Keywords

Psicometria aplicada, Old adults, Auto-estima, Self-esteem, SAWS, Structural equations modelling, Adultos idosos, Applied psychometry, Modelação de equações estruturais

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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