
handle: 10366/167689
[ES] Este trabajo de fin de m?ster analiza el teatro de Johan Velandia desde la perspectiva de la est?tica del oprimido, con el objetivo de establecer c?mo dicha est?tica puede operar como una herramienta de resistencia contra la opresi?n, con base a la pregunta de: ?c?mo la est?tica del oprimido puede operar como una herramienta en contra de la opresi?n? A partir de un enfoque te?rico que articula la est?tica y la pol?tica en una pr?ctica teatral que tiene un lenguaje que visibiliza, denuncia y transforma los efectos del silenciamiento ejercido sobre las personas oprimidas. Para esto, se realiza un an?lisis de dos obras clave del dramaturgo colombiano ? Rojo y Solo me acuerdo de eso ?, en las que se identifican cuatro conceptos fundamentales: distanciamiento, animalizaci?n, creaci?n colectiva y, reorganizaci?n del campo de lo sensible. El estudio parte del pensamiento y trabajo de Augusto Boal con su est?tica y teatro del oprimido, para establecer una lectura del teatro como espacio de producci?n simb?lica, memoria y acci?n. En ese marco, se demuestra c?mo los dispositivos esc?nicos en las obras de Velandia interrumpen las formas convencionales de representaci?n y permiten que las v?ctimas silenciadas puedan ejercer actos de habla que reconfiguran la sociedad. El trabajo concluye que el teatro, entendido desde la est?tica del oprimido, no solo representa la realidad, sino que la reorganiza cr?ticamente, rompiendo las estructuras de silenciamiento y abriendo posibilidades de pensar en lo com?n de la escena. [EN] This master's thesis examines the theater of Johan Velandia through the lens of the aesthetics of the oppressed, with the goal of understanding how this artistic approach can function as a tool for resisting oppression, based on the guiding question: how can the aesthetic of the oppressed operate as a tool agains oppression? The study is based on a theoretical framework that brings together aesthetics and politics in the form of theater that gives voice to the silenced, exposing and challenging the impact of their marginalization. To explore this, the thesis analyzes two of the Colombian playwright?s key works ? Rojo and Solo me acuerdo de eso ? identifying four core concepts throughout:p distancing, animalization, collective creation, and the reconfiguration of the field of the sensible. Drawing on the ideas of Augusto Boal and his work on the theater and aesthetics of the oppressed, the research approaches theater as a space of symbolic creation, memory, and social engagement. Within this context, it shows how the theatrical techniques in Velandia?s plays disrupt traditional forms of representation, creating space for silenced individuals to speak and act in ways that challenge and reshape the social order. The thesis concludes that theater, when viewed through the aesthetics of the oppressed, is not only a means of reflecting reality but also a powerful way of reimagining it breaking down systems of silencing and inviting collective reflection on shared human experience.
Trabajo de Fin de M?ster en Estudios avanzados en filosof?a. Curso 2024-2025
Teatro político, 72 Filosof?a, Estética del oprimido, Aesthetics of the Oppressed, Johan Velandia, 72 Filosofía, Est?tica del oprimido, Augusto Boal, Political Theatre, Teatro pol?tico, Teatro del oprimido, Theatre of the Oppressed
Teatro político, 72 Filosof?a, Estética del oprimido, Aesthetics of the Oppressed, Johan Velandia, 72 Filosofía, Est?tica del oprimido, Augusto Boal, Political Theatre, Teatro pol?tico, Teatro del oprimido, Theatre of the Oppressed
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