
handle: 10366/152218
[ES] El presente Trabajo de Fin de Grado tiene como principal objetivo una aproximaci?n al Impuesto sobre Sucesiones y Donaciones en el contexto actual, as? como, el ajuste previsible del mismo en el futuro pr?ximo. En primer lugar, se ofrece una descripci?n de los aspectos generales del ISD, entre los cuales, cabe destacar el estudio de la estructura liquidativa del impuesto. A continuaci?n, se examina la controvertida cesi?n competencial que, en estos t?rminos, el Estado ha venido realizando a favor de las Comunidades Aut?nomas, junto a la desmedida aplicaci?n de la capacidad normativa que ?stas han ejercido ocasionando importantes desigualdades. A ello, le acompa?a una referencia a la discutible satisfacci?n de los principios constitucionales por parte de un sector de la doctrina y el pronunciamiento que, en ocasiones ha sido necesario por el Tribunal Constitucional. Finalmente, dado que se trata de uno de los impuestos m?s rebatidos en Espa?a, se ofrece una recapitulaci?n de las distintas posturas doctrinales detractoras y defensoras del mantenimiento del impuesto y los argumentos en los que se sostienen, as? como, la soluci?n mayoritaria en virtud de la cual se aboga una necesaria reforma, si bien no completa, pero ya iniciada por el Comit? de Personas Expertas. [EN] The main purpose of this Thesis is to set an approximation to the Inheritance and Gift Tax in the current situation, as well as its foreseeable adjustment in the near future. To begin with, a complete description of the main features related to IGT is offered, considering the analysis of the tax liquidation structure as one of the most highlighting aspects worth to be mentioned. Furthermore, the controversial assignment of jurisdiction carried out by the national state in favor of its main regions is examined, together with the excessive application of the normative powers the latters have unevenly exercised. Subsequently, a deep research on how the constitutional principles can be damaged in need of a decisive study and pronunciation by the Constitutional Court has been developed. Moreover, in regard to the highly contested tax the IGT is in Spain, a detailed summary of the different doctrinal positions, considering both detractors and defenders of the maintenance of the IGT and the arguments in which they are sustained is elaborated. Finally, as it is generally stated among the intellectuals, the more suitable solution advocates to a necessary reform, although not complete, but already initiated by the Committee of experts.
Trabajo de fin de Grado. Grado en Derecho. Curso acad?mico 2021/2022
Inheritance and gift tax, Assignment of jurisdiction, Reform, Constitutional principles, 5301 Pol?tica Fiscal y Hacienda Publica Nacionales, Cesi?n competencial, 5301 Política Fiscal y Hacienda Publica Nacionales, Cesión competencial, 5605.04 Derecho Constitucional, Principios constitucionales, Desigualdades, Impuesto sobre sucesiones y donaciones, Inequalities, Reforma
Inheritance and gift tax, Assignment of jurisdiction, Reform, Constitutional principles, 5301 Pol?tica Fiscal y Hacienda Publica Nacionales, Cesi?n competencial, 5301 Política Fiscal y Hacienda Publica Nacionales, Cesión competencial, 5605.04 Derecho Constitucional, Principios constitucionales, Desigualdades, Impuesto sobre sucesiones y donaciones, Inequalities, Reforma
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