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FarmaJournal
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
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FarmaJournal
Article
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GREDOS
Article . 2020
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Nanopartículas de plata como agente antibacteriano en infecciones óseas

Silver nanoparticles as antibacterial agents in bone tissue infections
Authors: González-Jiménez, Adela; García, Ana;

Nanopartículas de plata como agente antibacteriano en infecciones óseas

Abstract

El envejecimiento progresivo de la población y el aumento de las afecciones articulares degenerativas generan un incremento en las patologías óseas, comprometiendo al aparato locomotor. Esto da lugar a un aumento de fracturas y defectos óseos, difíciles de tratar en algunos casos.Los avances en la ciencia de materiales y la biomedicina son determinantes en este ámbito, ya que buscan diseñar nuevos biomateriales para posteriormente implantarlos con el fin de reemplazar, reparar y regenerar el tejido óseo dañado. Sin embargo, en algunas ocasiones, su aplicación clínica puede presentar varios problemas. Uno de estos problemas es la posible infección bacteriana tras la intervención quirúrgica, que generaría la formación de un biofilm. Esto puede inhibir el efecto de antibióticos en esa zona, requiriendo una segunda intervención quirúrgica. La plata es un agente citotóxico que podría utilizarse como medida preventiva para evitar la formación de un biofilm bacteriano en implantes, mediante su incorporación al propio biomaterial.El propósito de este trabajo es documentar el uso de las nanopartículas de plata metálica como agente antibacteriano. Se indicará su mecanismo de acción frente a las bacterias y su posible toxicidad en el organismo humano.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Pharmacology, nanopartículas de plata, silver nanoparticles, regeneraci?n de hueso, regeneración de hueso, Farmacología, propiedades antibacterianas, Pharmacy, biofilm, mesoporous bioactive glasses, Biomateriales, Biomaterials, bone regeneration, nanopart?culas de plata, Medical, antibacterial properties

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold