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América Latina Hoy
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
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América Latina Hoy
Article
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Article . 2018
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Transfuguismo legislativo entre gobierno y oposición en Guatemala

Legislative party switching between government and opposition in Guatemala
Authors: Jiménez Badillo, Margarita;

Transfuguismo legislativo entre gobierno y oposición en Guatemala

Abstract

El transfuguismo legislativo, una de las principales fragilidades del sistema de partidos en Guatemala, propicia constantes reconfiguraciones de las relaciones de poder en el Congreso, dejando en entredicho el funcionamiento de la democracia. El objetivo de este estudio es describir en cuatro legislaturas –desde 2004– cómo el transfuguismo ha contribuido a acentuar la fragmentación del sistema de partidos en Guatemala. Se utiliza para su medición el número de legisladores tránsfugas, así como indicadores de volatilidad, fluidez y tasa de transfuguismo. Se examina la direccionalidad de la migración: al oficialismo o a los bloques de oposición en la dinámica interna del Congreso. Se sostiene que el transfuguismo agudiza la debilidad institucional en el sistema de partidos y que la alteración del tamaño de las bancadas responde a incentivos personales y/o de liderazgos, a fin de sumar mayor poder político en la arena parlamentaria.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Partido pol?tico, Institucionalización, Representaci?n parlamentaria, Representación parlamentaria, Partido político, Transfuguismo, Guatemala, Institucionalizaci?n

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
gold