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GREDOS
Bachelor thesis . 2018
Data sources: GREDOS
GREDOS
Bachelor thesis . 2018
Data sources: GREDOS
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Valoraci?n de la efectividad del tratamiento en los trastornos temporomandibulares

Evaluation of the effectiveness of treatment in temporomandibular disorders
Authors: González Santiago, Javier;

Valoraci?n de la efectividad del tratamiento en los trastornos temporomandibulares

Abstract

Introducci?n: La disfunci?n temporomandibular es un s?ndrome que cursa con alteraci?n funcional principalmente de la ATM y/o de los m?sculos masticatorios, aunque tambi?n del resto del organismo, teniendo como s?ntoma principal el dolor orofacial y siendo m?s prevalente en mujeres que en hombres, especialmente en edad adulta. Objetivo: Determinar mediante una revisi?n bibliogr?fica de ensayos cl?nicos, la evidencia cient?fica que existe en el tratamiento de los trastornos de la articulaci?n temporomandibular a trav?s de las diferentes t?cnicas y m?todos de los que dispone la fisioterapia. M?todos: B?squeda bibliogr?fica de las investigaciones publicadas sobre trastorno temporomandibular en la ?ltima d?cada, en la base de datos PubMed, seleccionando un total de 18 art?culos. Resultados: En los 18 estudios revisados, se analizaron tratamientos con terapia manual, ejercicio f?sico, punci?n seca, kinesio taping, terapia l?ser y electroestimulaci?n nerviosa transcut?nea. Entre las medidas de resultados m?s utilizadas se encuentran la intensidad de dolor en escala visual anal?gica, la apertura m?xima de la boca sin dolor, el umbral del dolor por presi?n y la actividad electromiogr?fica. Conclusi?n: No se manifiesta de forma patente la evidencia sobre un protocolo o t?cnica espec?fica, no obstante se puede confirmar la efectividad de las t?cnicas estudiadas como intervenciones ?tiles para la disminuci?n del dolor y la mejora de la funcionalidad en ?sta patolog?a. Es necesario seguir investigando sobre la complejidad de este trastorno y sobre la eficacia y evidencia de diversas t?cnicas, para aportar m?s soluciones a los inmensos problemas y discapacidades que genera.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Trastornos de la articulaci?n temporomandibular, Physical Therapy, Temporomandibular Joint Disorders, Trastornos de la articulación temporomandibular, Physiotherapy, Fisioterapia

  • BIP!
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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green