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Bachelor thesis . 2018
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Manejo inicial del paciente con herida por arma de fuego

Authors: Gil Mart?n, Patricia;

Manejo inicial del paciente con herida por arma de fuego

Abstract

Las heridas por arma de fuego pueden provocar daños muy distintos dependiendo del intercambio de energía entre el cuerpo y la bala, además todas ellas tienen un orificio de entrada, una trayectoria y puede tener o no un orificio de salida que dependerá de que el proyectil se quede dentro del cuerpo o no. El manejo inicial de estas heridas supone poner en marcha ciertos mecanismos con el fin de asegurar la vía aerea (VA), la respiración, control de la hemorragia y reposición de volumen, hoy en día prima actuar primero ante la circulación antes que ante la vía aérea y respiración. Con el fin de controlar la hemorragia, hay que seguir una secuencia: primero hay que intentar controlarla con presión directa junto a vendajes compresivos, si no es eficaz se realiza torniquete o aplicación de agentes hemostáticos, dependiendo de donde se localice el punto de sangrado. Hay mucha controversia ante la utilización del torniquete, pero se ha demostrado que es una aplicación correcta no conlleva riesgos. La fluidoterapia y la hipotermia son dos aspectos que también hay que considerar en este manejo inicial, ya que si no los atendemos, el pronóstico y la gravedad del paciente puede empeorar cuantiosamente.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Emergency, Urgencias, Wounds, Gunshot, Heridas y lesiones por armas de fuego

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green