
handle: 10366/125939
[ES]Introducci?n y objetivo: Presentamos y analizamos los resultados obtenidos desde el a?o 2006, con la aplicaci?n del ?Programa de Detecci?n Precoz y Atenci?n Integral de la Hipoacusia Infantil en Castilla y Le?n? en nuestra ?rea de Salud de Le?n (Espa?a). Material y M?todo: Hemos seguido el protocolo de cribado establecido en nuestra Comunidad y obtenido los datos a partir de la base ?HIPO?. Como hecho relevante exponemos el cambio que ha supuesto la adquisici?n por parte del Servicio de ORL de un equipo de instrumental diagn?stico, PEATC cl?nico y Potenciales de Estado Estable. Resultados: El n?mero de ni?os susceptibles de cribado en estos 9 a?os ha sido de 21.173, de los que el 1,25% fueron NO PASA en el 1? cribado; el 0,14%, NO PASA en el 2? cribado; siendo diagnosticados de hipoacusia 20 pacientes (0.94?) y rechazando la prueba un 1,1 ?. Discusi?n: Consideramos la importancia de que el cribado se lleve a cabo por personal fijo y centrado en pocas personas para aumentar su calidad. Disponer de medios diagn?sticos propios creemos que aumenta la eficacia del procedimiento. La hipoacusia neurosensorial unilateral, escasamente valorada hasta hace unos a?os, puede tener importantes repercusiones. Conclusiones: El diagn?stico precoz de ?stos 20 lactantes y la instauraci?n temprana del tratamiento, justifican la implantaci?n del Programa de Cribado Auditivo Neonatal. La realizaci?n en nuestro Servicio de la fase de diagn?stico audiol?gico ha supuesto un importante avance en la calidad asistencial ofrecida a nuestros pacientes. [EN] Introduction and objective: we present and analyze the results obtained since 2006 with the implementation of the "Universal Newborn Hearing Screening Program in Castilla y Le?n" in our health Area of Le?n (Spain). Material and method: We have followed the program of screening established in our Community and obtained the data from the database ?HIPO?. As significant event, expose the change that took place after the acquisition by the Department of ENT, of the instruments of auditory brainstem response (ABR) and auditory steady state response (ASSR). Results: The number of children subject to screening in these 9 years was 21.173, of which 1.25% were not passed 1st screening; 0.14%, not passed 2nd screening; being diagnosed with hearing loss 20 patients (0. 94?) and rejecting the test a 1.1 ?. Discussion: We consider the importance that screening is carried out by staff fixed and focused on few people to increase their quality. We believe that the effectiveness of the procedure increases, when there are instrumental for the diagnosis of hearing loss. Unilateral sensorineural hearing loss, poorly valued until a few years ago, can have a significant impact. Conclusions: Early diagnosis of these 20 infants and the establishment of the treatment, justify the introduction of newborn hearing screening program. The realization in our ENT Department of audiological diagnostic phase has meant an important step forward in the quality of care provided to our patients.
Cribado neonatal universal de la hipoacusia en Castilla y Le?n (SACYL)
Hearing tests, P?rdida auditiva, Reci?n nacido, 3213.05 Cirug?a de garganta, nariz y o?dos, 3213.05 Cirugía de garganta, nariz y oídos, Hearing loss, Auditory brainstem response, Potenciales evocados auditivos del tronco cerebral, Otorrinolaringolog?a, Early diagnosis, Infant, newborn, Equipo para diagnóstico; Potenciales evocados auditivos del tronco cerebral, Diagnostic equipment, Diagnóstico precoz, Equipo para diagn?stico, Recién nacido, Pérdida auditiva, Pruebas auditivas, Otorrinolaringología, Diagn?stico precoz
Hearing tests, P?rdida auditiva, Reci?n nacido, 3213.05 Cirug?a de garganta, nariz y o?dos, 3213.05 Cirugía de garganta, nariz y oídos, Hearing loss, Auditory brainstem response, Potenciales evocados auditivos del tronco cerebral, Otorrinolaringolog?a, Early diagnosis, Infant, newborn, Equipo para diagnóstico; Potenciales evocados auditivos del tronco cerebral, Diagnostic equipment, Diagnóstico precoz, Equipo para diagn?stico, Recién nacido, Pérdida auditiva, Pruebas auditivas, Otorrinolaringología, Diagn?stico precoz
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