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Consumo de tabaco y psicopatología asociada

Authors: Becoña Iglesias, Elisardo; Míguez Varela, María del Carmen;

Consumo de tabaco y psicopatología asociada

Abstract

En los últimos años, distintos estudios han encontrado una clara relación entre el consumo de tabaco y la presencia de otros trastornos psicopatológicos, tales como depresión, trastornos de ansiedad, otros trastornos adictivos (dependencia del alcohol, cannabis, cocaína, etc.), trastorno de déficit de atención con hiperactividad y esquizofrenia. En este artículo se revisan estas relaciones y algunas de las posibles explicaciones a las mismas. Se concluye que la presencia de comorbilidad psiquiátrica en los fumadores supone un dato de gran relevancia, tanto para su tratamiento como para el desarrollo de programas preventivos. Esta relevancia será mayor en los próximos años, conforme disminuye el número de fumadores en la población general. Al ocurrir esto se incrementará esta relación al serle más difícil dejar de fumar a los fumadores que tienen estos trastornos psicopatológicos. Los que no los tienen dejan más fácilmente de fumar.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Ansiedad, Psychopathology, Depression, Depresión, Smoking, Schizophrenia, Fumar, Esquizofrenia, Psicopatología, Anxiety

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average