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DESNUTRICIÓN HOSPITALARIA: PAPEL DEL DIETISTA-NUTRICIONISTA

Authors: Valmaseda Amezaga, Cecilia;

DESNUTRICIÓN HOSPITALARIA: PAPEL DEL DIETISTA-NUTRICIONISTA

Abstract

[ESP] Este Trabajo de Fin de Grado aborda la problemática de la presencia mínima del Dietista-Nutricionista en el Sistema Nacional de Salud desde la visión de la desnutrición hospitalaria y el grado de satisfacción de los pacientes con la alimentación ofrecida en el entorno hospitalario. El estudio se ha centrado en el análisis de la dieta basal y de las encuestas de satisfacción proporcionados por el área de nutrición y endocrinología del Hospital Universitario de Santiago de Compostela (CHUS). Tras la evaluación de los datos se manifiestan deficiencias en el diseño de los menús y un incumplimiento con las recomendaciones actuales de raciones de alimentos para llevar a cabo una alimentación saludable y sostenible. Asimismo, aunque el cuestionario utilizado para evaluar el grado de satisfacción de los pacientes presenta limitaciones metodológicas que impiden extraer valoraciones cuantitativas exactas, se ha podido evaluar la opinión de las personas ingresadas y ha permitido identificar problemas en los menús como falta de variedad, mala preparación o falta de adecuación a la gastronomía de la zona en la que se encuentra el hospital. Las conclusiones obtenidas permiten afirmar la necesidad de una mayor implicación y una inclusión efectiva de los Dietistas-Nutricionistas en el Sistema Nacional de Salud español para, entre otras cosas, elevar la calidad de la alimentación hospitalaria mediante el correcto diseño de las dietas hospitalarias y la prevención y tratamiento de la desnutrición hospitalaria permitiendo una mejora en la calidad asistencial.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Doente, Patient, Hospital malnutrition, Dietitian-Nutritionist, Paciente, Diets, Grao de satisfacción, Satisfaction level, Grado de satisfacción, Menus, Desnutrición hospitalaria, Dietista-Nutricionista, Dietas, Menús

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green