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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Bachelor thesis . 2022
License: CC BY NC ND
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Terapia celular adoptiva: fundamento y estrategias

Adoptive cell therapy: basis and strategies
Authors: Álvarez Fontes, Adrián;

Terapia celular adoptiva: fundamento y estrategias

Abstract

La inmunoterapia ha demostrado su gran potencial en el tratamiento del cáncer, una de las principales causas de muerte a nivel mundial, ya que incrementa la respuesta del sistema inmune del paciente que juega un papel protagonista en la defensa, progresión y pronóstico tumoral. La terapia celular adoptiva (TCA) ha sido una de las inmunoterapias más investigadas en los últimos años; ésta mejora el reconocimiento de antígenos tumorales y aprovecha los mecanismos efectores de las células inmunitarias propias del individuo. Ha manifestado gran utilidad en el manejo de diferentes tipos de neoplasias, logrando incluso la completa regresión tumoral. Sigue en investigación y desarrollo para aumentar su efectividad, especificidad y seguridad; ya que no está exenta de limitaciones y efectos adversos. Actualmente, en España se dispone únicamente de dos medicamentos aprobados por las agencias reguladoras que se basan en esta técnica, indicados en casos refractarios a otros tipos de tratamiento. En la presente revisión bibliográfica se exponen los aspectos más importantes respecto a la inmunidad antitumoral y su relación con la inmunoterapia; así como el fundamento, las diferentes estrategias y los desafíos a solventar de la TCA

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Spain
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green