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Contrastes de hipótesis en datos de panel

Authors: Cobacho Tornel, María Belén;

Contrastes de hipótesis en datos de panel

Abstract

Una de las principales aportaciones del análisis de datos de panel es que permite medir efectos y comportamientos que no es posible identificar en datos puros de series temporales o de corte transversal. Cuando se plantea la cuestión de cuál es la especificación más adecuada a nuestra situación de estudio con datos de panel, o cuál el método de estimación más apropiado, los contrastes de hipótesis suponen una herramienta útil que permite dar soporte o rechazar determinados supuestos. La doble dimensionalidad de los conjuntos de datos de panel permite en algunos casos adaptar los contrastes de hipótesis ya planteados para alguna de sus dos dimensiones, y en otros, ha requerido el planteamiento de tests propios de los datos de panel. En este trabajo se recogen algunos de los contrastes más frecuentes que pueden plantearse cuando se trabaja con datos de panel, y se presenta una aplicación al estudio de los efectos de la inversión pública federal mexicana, con datos de los estados mexicanos durante el periodo 1970-2000.

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Spain
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Keywords

Datos de panel, Agrupabilidad de datos, Método de estimación, Grouped data, Economía Aplicada, Estimation method, Contraste de Hausman, Hausman contrast, Panel data

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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