
handle: 10317/10740
[Esp] El siguiente trabajo parte de la publicación que Bernard Rudofsky realizó en 1964 tras su exposición en el Museo de Arte Metropolitano de Nueva York. La arquitectura y los entornos que habitamos se han ido alejando del con- texto en el que se insertaban, del paisaje no urbano y de sus materiales, téc- nicas y experiencias colectivas que antaño regían el ir y venir de las habitantes de un lugar. Los modelos urbanos homogéneos, el llamado zoning que han ido experi- mentando nuestros pueblos y ciudades los han reconfigurado y han reducido los tipos de intercambio, constriñendo entornos de apoyo para quienes se en- cuentran en situación de vulnerabilidad, algo que acentúa la pérdida de víncu- los y de la idiosincrasia de las poblaciones. Por otro lado, la crisis energética y climática hace necesario poner la vista en métodos que permitan reducir la huella que dejan nuestros edificios, tanto en su ejecución como a lo largo de su vida útil. Se busca la identidad de Mula dentro de los elementos de arquitectura popular existentes en su paisaje urbano histórico, más allá de la arquitectura señorial y nobiliaria que se acostumbra a destacar. Se define el marco teórico, se analiza la realidad contextual de la ciudad y se determinan cuáles son los valores aportados por la arquitectura sin autor a preservar en el paisaje urbano de Mula tras una documentación fotográfica de la realidad actual en la que se encuentran los elementos que conforman dicho paisaje. Se pretende con ello despertar la sensibilidad hacia otros núcleos urbanos cercanos, que compartan elementos similares y cuyas problemáticas e identi- dades sean similares a las de Mula. [Eng] The following work is based on the publication that Bernard Rudofsky made in 1964 after his exhibition at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. Architecture and the environments we inhabit have been moving away from the context in which they were inserted, from the non-urban landscape and its materials, techniques and collective experiences that once governed the comings and goings of the inhabitants of a place. The homogeneous urban models, the so-called zoning that our towns and cities have been experiencing, have reconfigured them and reduced the types of exchange, constraining support environments for those who are in a situa- tion of vulnerability, something that accentuates the loss of ties and of the idiosyncrasies of the populations. On the other hand, the energy and climate crisis makes it necessary to look at methods that allow us to reduce the footprint left by our buildings, both in their execution and throughout their useful life. The identity of Mula is sought within the elements of popular architecture existing in its historical urban landscape, beyond the stately and noble archi- tecture that is customary to highlight. The theoretical framework is defined, the contextual reality of the city is analyzed and the values contributed by the authorless architecture to be pre- served in the urban landscape of Mula are determined after a photographic documentation of the current reality in which the elements are found. that make up this landscape. This is intended to awaken sensitivity towards other nearby urban centers that share similar elements and whose problems and identities are similar to those of Mula.
Escuela de Arquitectura e Ingeniería de Edificación
Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena
Proyectos Arquitectónicos, 3305.01 Diseño Arquitectónico, Building design, Diseño arquitectónico, Arquitectura tradicional, Traditional architecture
Proyectos Arquitectónicos, 3305.01 Diseño Arquitectónico, Building design, Diseño arquitectónico, Arquitectura tradicional, Traditional architecture
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