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Other literature type . 2019
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Gengiva queratinizada no tecido peri-implantar: saúde e conforto

Authors: Borges, Carlos Victor Martins;

Gengiva queratinizada no tecido peri-implantar: saúde e conforto

Abstract

A presença de uma gengiva queratinizada ao redor de implantes parece ter um papel biológico protetor que torna o tecido peri-implantar mais resistente a traumas mecânicos e biológicos. A estabilidade dos tecidos peri-implantares depende de inúmeros fatores como, posição tridimensional dos implantes, fenótipo gengival, tipo de implante, componente protético entre outros, mas a presença de gengiva queratinizada tem mostrado ser um fator importante para a estabilidade do tecido peri-implantar a longo prazo. Estudos recentes mostram que a falta de gengiva queratinizada ao redor de implantes ocasiona um controle do biofilme menos eficiente, podendo originar consequência(s) como, inflamação e recessão tecidual. Os produtos bacterianos vindos do biofilme dental induzem a ativação de citoquinas pró-inflamatórias (TNF-α) que agravam a resposta inflamatória ao redor de implantes. Um dos principais motivos que dificultam o controle do biofilme em implantes com pouca gengiva queratinizada é o desconforto ou sensação dolorosa relatada pelo paciente durante os procedimentos de higiene oral e a dificuldade de se higienizar o local. Portanto a presença de gengiva queratinizada ao redor de implantes contribui para o conforto do paciente e, consequentemente promove saúde e estabilidade periimplantar.

Country
Portugal
Related Organizations
Keywords

Peri-implant health, Keratinized gingiva, Implantes dentários, Dental implants, Discomfort in brushing, Pain, Saúde peri-implantar, Tecido peri-implantar, Peri-implant tissue, Desconforto na escovagem, Oral hygiene, Higiene oral, Dor, Gengiva queratinizada

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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