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Relação da hipofosfatasia com alterações na cavidade oral: revisão narrativa

Authors: Bouafia, Firdaws El Ataoui;

Relação da hipofosfatasia com alterações na cavidade oral: revisão narrativa

Abstract

A hipofosfatasia (HPP) é uma doença genética rara descoberta em 1948, causada por mutações no gene ALPL. Este gene codifica a enzima fosfatase alcalina não específica de tecido (TNSALP). A presença destas mutações leva à forte diminuição da atividade desta enzima nos ossos, tecidos dentários, fígado e rim, o que provoca uma diminuição da mineralização óssea. A HPP encontra-se classificada em 6 categorias desde as formas mais severas até às mais suaves: perinatal letal, perinatal benigna, infantil, juvenil, adulta e odonto-hipofosfatasia (odonto-HPP). Esta doença pode desenvolver-se em qualquer momento da vida e, nos casos mais graves, pode resultar em morte. A forma odonto-HPP da doença caracteriza-se pela perda precoce dos dentes e por anomalias nos vários tipos de tecido dentário. Deste modo, o diagnóstico é multidisciplinar sendo o papel do dentista primordial. As terapias de substituição enzimática (ERT) demonstraram ser eficazes, mas a investigação ainda está em curso. Este trabalho consiste numa revisão narrativa sobre a relação da HPP com alterações na cavidade oral.

Country
Portugal
Related Organizations
Keywords

Odonto-hypophosphatasia, Odonto-hipofosfatasia, TNSALP, Hipofosfatasia, Hypophosphatasia

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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