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Sembra ma non è. Studio semantico-lessicale sui verbi con complemento predicativo

Authors: STRIK LIEVERS, FRANCESCA;

Sembra ma non è. Studio semantico-lessicale sui verbi con complemento predicativo

Abstract

Attraverso una riflessione sul complesso rapporto fra verbi e predicazione, questo lavoro propone di definire i verbi con complemento predicativo come verbi predicativi che necessitano, per descrivere un evento, dell'ausilio di un predicato non verbale, riferito al soggetto o all'oggetto. Un'analisi dettagliata, basata su dati estratti da corpora, permette di individuare i criteri per una classificazione originale, in cui è secondaria la dicotomia fra verbi transitivi e intransitivi, e che guarda invece al tipo di evento delineato dal verbo e al ruolo giocato dal c. pred. Sono così individuate due macroclassi: eventi semplici ed eventi complessi. Per gli eventi semplici (stativi; verbo e c. pred. sono predicazioni temporalmente coincidenti, es.: sembrare, ritenere), l'analisi si concentra sulla semantica dei singoli verbi, che spazia principalmente fra modalità epistemica ed evidenzialità. Gli eventi complessi (dove verbo e c. pred. codificano due subeventi ordinati fra loro temporalmente, es.: diventare, rendere) sono invece efficacemente descritti in base alla teoria del Lessico Generativo, che consente un'analisi fine della struttura dell'evento e dei rapporti fra i subeventi.

Country
Italy
Keywords

lexical semantics, Italian, verbs, semantica lessicale, italiano, verbi

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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