
El artículo pretende conocer cómo se han repartido entre las diferentes capas sociales los resultados negativos y positivos del cambio sistémico de Europa del Este. Quiénes son los ganadores y perdedores del proceso y qué oportunidades tienen los más desfavorecidos para afrontar sus problemas. Para ello, se analiza, en primer lugar, la contribución del mercado de trabajo al aumento de las desigualdades y la capacidad del sector público para corregir esas desviaciones. A continuación se estudia la distribución de la renta y las características de la población afectada por la pobreza. _______________________________________The paper seeks to know how the negative and positive results of sistemic change in Eastern Europe have been shared among different social levels. Who are the winners and the losers of this process and what opportunities have the most marginal groups to face up their problems. Thus, it analyses, first of all, the labor market contribution to increase inequality and the public sector capacity to correct these deviations. Later on is examined the income distribution and the features of the population concerned by poverty.
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