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Factores psicosociales, consumo de sustancias y uso del preservativo en jóvenes heterosexuales

Psychosocial factors, substance use and condom use among heterosexual youths
Authors: Vega Rodríguez, María Teresa;

Factores psicosociales, consumo de sustancias y uso del preservativo en jóvenes heterosexuales

Abstract

El incremento de enfermedades de transmisión sexual y el descenso del uso del preservativo masculino en jóvenes heterosexuales hacen necesario estudiar los comportamientos de uso del preservativo y los factores asociados. Este trabajo tiene como objetivos: estudiar los comportamientos sexuales y su relación con variables sociodemográficas; examinar las diferencias intrasujetos; analizar si la autoeficacia, las perspectivas temporales y la conducta de uso se relacionan con las características sociodemográficas y los comportamientos sexuales. La muestra está formada por 333 personas heterosexuales de 18 a 30 años. Se evidencia un comportamiento sexual más igualitario entre mujeres y hombres, aunque los hombres realizan más conductas de riesgo. Se constatan comportamientos de uso del preservativo diferentes en función de si la relación sexual se mantiene con pareja estable u ocasional. Una mayor autoeficacia y orientación al futuro contribuyen al sexo seguro. Una mayor orientación al presente se asocia con prácticas inseguras. Se perfilan las líneas de actuación a seguir en las intervenciones sobre sexo seguro.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Condom, Partner type, Time perspective, Autoeficacia, Perspectiva temporal, Consumo de sustancias, Substance use, Self-efficacy, 61 Psicología, Tipo de pareja, Condón

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green