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Journal of Hazardous Materials
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Hal
Article . 2011
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Adsorption of p-cresol on novel diatomite/carbon composites

Authors: Ania, Conchi; Hadjar, H.; Hamdi, B.; Ania, C.O.;

Adsorption of p-cresol on novel diatomite/carbon composites

Abstract

Hybrid inorganic/organic adsorbents were synthesized using mixtures of diatomite and carbon charcoal as precursors, and explored for the removal of p-cresol from aqueous solution. The carbon/diatomite composites displayed a bimodal and interconnected porous structure which was partially inherited from both precursors. They display moderate surface areas (between 100 and 400 m(2)g(-1)) due to their large inorganic content (between 70 and 90 wt.%), since the diatomite is a non-porous material. Compared to activated carbons with a more developed porosity, p-cresol adsorption on the prepared carbon/diatomite composites was much faster, showing adsorption capacities similar to those of conventional adsorbents over a wide pH range. These results show a good affinity of p-cresol molecules towards the hybrid inorganic/organic composites, and demonstrate the suitability of these novel materials for the removal of aromatic (polar) molecules, despite their dominant inorganic character.

Keywords

[CHIM.MATE] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry, Diatomite, [CHIM.CATA] Chemical Sciences/Catalysis, Carbon composites, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, P-cresol, Diatomaceous Earth, Carbon, Water Purification, Cresols, [SDE.IE] Environmental Sciences/Environmental Engineering, Adsorption, Porosity, Water Pollutants, Chemical

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
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38
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