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Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
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Instrumentos líticos tallados del asentamiento neolítico de La Vaquera (Segovia) empleados en actividades agrícolas

Knapped lithic tools used in agricultural activities from the Neolithic site of La Vaquera (Segovia)
Authors: Gibaja, Juan F.; Estremera, María Soledad; Ibáñez, Juan José; Perales, Unai;

Instrumentos líticos tallados del asentamiento neolítico de La Vaquera (Segovia) empleados en actividades agrícolas

Abstract

Los proyectos en los que se enmarca esta investigación son: “Origins and spread of agriculture in the south-western Mediterranean región”, The European Research Council (ERC-AdG 230561); “Las ocupaciones lacustres y la gestión de los recursos entre las primeras sociedades agrícolas y ganaderas del NE peninsular: Tecnología de las producciones materiales y usos instrumentales. Estrategias agroforestales y ganaderas”, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (HAR2009-13494-C02-01 y HAR2009-13494-C02-02); “The last hunter-gatherers and the first farming communities in the south of the Iberian Peninsula and north of Morocco: a socio-economic approach through the management of production instruments and exploitation of the do - mestic resources”, Fundação para Ciência e a Tecnologia (PTDC/HAH/64548/2006)

(EN) La Vaquera Cave is located at the centre of the Iberian Peninsula (Segovia). The cave was occupied by the first groups of farmers settling down in the area, during the late 6th millennium cal BC. In this paper, we study the lithic tools which were used for cereal harvesting and processing. The characteristics of these agricultural tools are compared with those coming from other Early Neolithic sites, which have been previously analyzed. The pattern of geographical distribution of the different sickle types is explained in the context of the spread of agriculture in the Western Mediterranean region.

(ES) La Cueva de la Vaquera constituye un contexto arqueológico de una riqueza excepcional. Entre las distintas ocupaciones documentadas nos detenemos en las pertenecientes a las primeras sociedades agricultoras y ganaderas del Neolítico antiguo. En este trabajo nos centramos en el estudio del utillaje lítico y en concreto en los caracteres morfológicos de las hoces empleadas en actividades de siega y procesado de los cereales. La información obtenida la contextualizamos en el marco de los inicios del Neolítico en la Península Ibérica en relación a los primeros instrumentos agrícolas.

Peer reviewed

Country
Spain
Keywords

Arqueolog?a, Utillaje, Tools., Prehistory, Agricultura, Agriculture, Prehistoria, Interior peninsular, Use-Wear analysis, Arqueología, Inland Iberian Peninsula, Archaeology, Traceología, Hoces, Sickles

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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
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