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Relation between the lipid composition of Brucella membrane and the resistance to cationic peptides

Authors: Palacios Chaves, Leyre; Conde Álvarez, Raquel; Zúñiga Ripa, Amaia; Grilló, María Jesús; Iriarte, Maite; Moriyón, Ignacio; Gutsmann, Thomas;

Relation between the lipid composition of Brucella membrane and the resistance to cationic peptides

Abstract

The members of the genus Brucella are α-2 Proteobacteria that cause brucellosis, an important zoonosis. These bacteria trigger only low proinflammatory responses during early infection that allows them to reach sheltered intracellular niches before effective immunity activation. The outer membranes (OM) of brucellae are of critical importance in this strategy. The OM of B. abortus is unusually resistant to antimicrobial peptides (AMPs). Brucella lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is implicated in this property and there is evidence that other lipids (such as phosphatidylcholine) also contribute. Furthermore, these bacteria have acyl chains of average number of carbon units which leads an increase in hydrophobicity, proposed as a biophysical factor underlining AMPs resistance.

Póster presentado en el Annual Meeting of the German Biophysical Society, celebrado en Göttingen (Alemania) del 23 al 26 de septiembre de 2012.

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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