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Proteins Structure Function and Bioinformatics
Article . 2012 . Peer-reviewed
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Characterization of the impact of alternative splicing on protein dynamics: The cases of glutathione S‐transferase and ectodysplasin‐A isoforms

Authors: Barbany, Montserrat; Morata, Jordi; Meyer, Tim; Lois, Sergi; Orozco, Modesto; Cruz, Xavier de la;

Characterization of the impact of alternative splicing on protein dynamics: The cases of glutathione S‐transferase and ectodysplasin‐A isoforms

Abstract

AbstractRecent studies have shown how alternative splicing (AS), the process by which eukaryotic genes express more than one product, affects protein sequence and structure. However, little information is available on the impact of AS on protein dynamics, a property fundamental for protein function. In this work, we have addressed this issue using molecular dynamics simulations of the isoforms of two model proteins: glutathione S‐transferase and ectodysplasin‐A. We have found that AS does not have a noticeable impact on global or local structure fluctuations. We have also found that, quite interestingly, AS has a significant effect on the coupling between key structural elements such as surface cavities. Our results provide the first atom‐level view of the impact of AS on protein dynamics, as far as we know. They can contribute to refine our present view of the relationship between AS and protein disorder and, more importantly, they reveal how AS may modify structural dynamic couplings in proteins. Proteins 2012; © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Keywords

Binding Sites, Protein Conformation, Molecular Sequence Data, Protein dynamics, Ectodysplasins, Molecular Dynamics Simulation, Alternative Splicing, Allosterism, Anopheles, Protein structure, Animals, Humans, Protein Isoforms, Thermodynamics, Protein disorder, Amino Acid Sequence, Protein isoforms, Sequence Alignment, Glutathione Transferase

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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