Downloads provided by UsageCounts
handle: 10261/86461
[ES]: Se ha estudiado un grupo de arcillas de interés cerámico procedentes de una serie de yacimientos de carácter sedimentario, situados en las vegas del Guadalquivir y Corbones en la provincia de Sevilla. Las técnicas empleadas han sido las siguientes: análisis químico, capacidad de cambio, análisis térmico ponderal y diferencial, diagramas de difracción de rayos X, fotografía con microscopio electrónico, análisis mecánico, agua de moldeo, plasticidad (Riecke), secado a 50ºC (diagramas de Bourry), contracción por calcinación y resistencia a la compresión. De este estudio se desprende que los componentes principales de estas arcillas son minerales del grupo de la montmorillonita e ilitas en un grado avanzado de alteración hacia montmorillonoides. Existen pequeñas cantidades de caolinita e impurezas de sílice libre e hidróxidos. Se encuentran asimismo presentes importantes cantidades de mica. Las arcillas de la vega del Guadalquivir contienen más montmorillonita y los de la vega del Corbones más ilita degradada y caolinita Las muestras naturales tienen importantes cantidades de carbonato cálcico, del orden del 30 %, en grano muy fino. Las pruebas tecnológicas ponen de manifiesto que estos materiales naturales poseen buenas propiedades cerámicas.
[EN]: A group of clays of industrial interest, coming from sedimentary beds situated in the Guadalquivir and Corbones valleys, Seville, has ben studied. The following techniques have been used: chemical, mechanical and ponderal thermal analysis, D. T, A., base exchange capacity. X-ray diffraction analysis, electron microscopy, plasticity water, plasticity, drying shrinkage at 50°C (Bourry's diagrams), firing shrinkage and crushing strength in fired bodies. It is concluded that the main components of these clays are minerals of the montmorillonite group and illites in an advanced stage of transformation to montmorillonoids. They contain small quantities of caolinite and impurities of free silica and hydroxydes. Substantial amounts of mica have also been found. The clays from the Guadalquivir valley contain more montmorillonite and those of the Corbones valley more degraded illite and caolinite. The natural samples contain important amounts (about 30 %) of finely grained calcite. The technological tests suggest that these materials have good ceramic properties.
22 páginas, 6 figuras, 6 tablas, 5 referencias.
Peer reviewed
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 0 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
| views | 49 | |
| downloads | 111 |

Views provided by UsageCounts
Downloads provided by UsageCounts