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El registro arqueobotánico de plantas psicoactivas en la prehistoria de la Península Ibérica. Una aproximación etnobotánica y fitoquímica a la interpretación de la evidencia

Authors: López Sáez, José Antonio; Guerra Doce, Elisa;

El registro arqueobotánico de plantas psicoactivas en la prehistoria de la Península Ibérica. Una aproximación etnobotánica y fitoquímica a la interpretación de la evidencia

Abstract

[ES] Se presenta el repertorio de los vegetales psicoactivos recuperados en yacimientos prehistóricos de la Península Ibérica, estudiándolos desde un punto de vista fitoquímico y etnobotánico, así como los resultados de ciertas analíticas que han permitido identificar indicadores bioquímicos de sus principios activos en residuos de recipientes arqueológicos y en restos humanos. Ciertas evidencias llevan a pensar que, en algunos casos, estas plantas pudieron ser empleadas como drogas e, intencionadamente, las comunidades prehistóricas explotaron sus propiedades alucinógenas y/o medicinales.

[EN] Psychoactive plant remains from prehistoric sites in the Iberian Peninsula are presented here. They are studied from phytochemical and ethnobotanical points of view. Likewise, some analyses which have led to the identification of biochemical indicators of their active agents in archaeological recipients and human bones are also examined. Certain evidence suggests that these plants could be used as drugs, and that prehistoric societies might have made use of their hallucinogenic and/or medicinal properties.

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Spain
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Keywords

Phytochemistry, Psychoactive plants, Etnobotánica, Prehistory, Fitoquímica, Ethnobotany, Vegetales psicoactivos, Prehistoria, Península Ibérica, Iberian Peninsula, Arqueología

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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