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DIGITAL.CSIC
Doctoral thesis . 2013 . Peer-reviewed
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Muerte neuronal excitotóxica: Interacción entre las rutas de señalización del glutamato y el IGF-I y el glutamato

Authors: García-Galloway, Eva;

Muerte neuronal excitotóxica: Interacción entre las rutas de señalización del glutamato y el IGF-I y el glutamato

Abstract

El IGF-I es capaz de promover supervivencia neuronal, en esta capacidad está implicada una de las rutas de señalización más estudiadas de este factor trófico, la vía de la PI3 quinasa/Akt (Dudek et al., 1997). En el presente trabajo hemos comprobado como las dosis excitotóxicas de glutamato interfieren con estas vía de supervivencia del IGF-I. Nuestro resultado, junto a observaciones recientes en las que se demuestra la pérdida de sensibilidad a la insulina y/o IGF-I en diferentes tipos de condiciones neurodegenerativas (Ostlund et al., 2001; Peretz et al 2001; Venters et al., 1999), dan una nueva perspectiva en la que señales citotóxicas pueden operar interfiriendo con rutas neurotróficas. En esta nueva interpretación, el exceso de glutamato sería también neurotóxico por ser capaz de atenuar la señal trófica del IGF-I. En principio, esta hipótesis parecería contradictoria con otros estudios que otorgan un papel fundamental al calcio intracelular en la excitotoxicidad del glutamato (Sattler et al., 2000), pero no lo es, ya que se podría considerar esta pérdida de sensibilidad al IGF-I como una ruta paralela implicada en la muerte neuronal por glutamato.

Memoria que para optar al grado de Doctor en Ciencias Biológicas presenta Eva García Galloway realizada en el Instituto Cajal (CSIC).

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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