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Sistemas expertos, un divertimento para maestros

Authors: López Sancho, José María; Gómez Díaz, María José;

Sistemas expertos, un divertimento para maestros

Abstract

En este trabajo expondremos, de una manera muy simplificada, los elementos esenciales del proceso cognitivo, consistente en procesar información proveniente del mundo exterior a través de los sentidos para aumentar el conocimiento que tenemos de él. Este proceso ilustra, en nuestra opinión, las bases del modelo constructivista del aprendizaje y lo expondremos haciendo referencia al momento histórico en el que, en nuestra opinión, se forman los conceptos que aparecen en las definiciones de este método. Comenzaremos por un principio general y aceptado por todos los docentes: el objetivo de la enseñanza es que el alumno adquiera conocimiento. Pero si buscamos en la WEB la definición de conocimiento encontraremos tantas como búsquedas realicemos, sin que sea fácil elegir una que nos sirva en nuestras discusiones sobre sistemas educativos. Por ello propondremos una definición de conocimiento admitida en el mundo de los sistemas expertos, enlazándola a la teoría clásica de modelos desde la que poder tratar los procesos de aprendizaje en los que estamos interesados.

PDF de 8 páginas con texto e imágenes en color.Los autores son el director y la Coordinadora del Proyecto El CSIC en la Escuela. Editor: Esteban Moreno Gómez

CSIC FBBVA

Keywords

Aprendizaje, proceso de aprendizaje, CSIC en la Escuela, Conocimiento, cognición, modelos, procesos cognitivos, conocimiento

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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