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handle: 10261/82201 , 10261/256106
La educación y la cultura en la América colonial estuvieron en manos de la Iglesia católica, tanto a nivel primario como secundario e incluso universitario. La enseñanza primaria solía impartirse en los mismos conventos o en las parroquias, mientras que la enseñanza secundaria se realizaba en colegios de las órdenes religiosas, del mismo modo que todas las Universidades indianas fueron también establecidas por iniciativa de las propias órdenes religiosas. Pero siendo cierto que fue la Iglesia la institución que asumió las tareas educativas en sus distintos niveles, también lo es que en las ciudades, y particularmente en las de rango secundario que no fueron sede de audiencia ni virreinato, como es el caso de Guayaquil, el cabildo fue otra institución con importantes funciones en materia cultural y educativa, en especial en dos ámbitos: las escuelas de primeras letras y las fiestas
[EN]In the cities of Spanish America, and particularly in the secondary range ones which were not court or viceroyalty headquarters, as is the case of Guayaquil, the town council had major roles in cultural and educative matters, especially in two areas: schools of first letters and festivities. It is studied here the performance of Guayaquil’s town council in the educative matter, as well as other important cultural events, such as those related to ceremonies and popular festivities. It is taken as an example the celebrations held in the city of Guayaquil from September 23rd to October 13th in the year 1747 to mark the beginning of the reign of Ferdinand VI.
Licencia Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 3.0 España
Peer reviewed
Cultura, Guayaquil, Fiestas, Educación, Historia colonial, Cabildos
Cultura, Guayaquil, Fiestas, Educación, Historia colonial, Cabildos
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