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Journal of Biotechnology
Article . 2006 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Synthesis of methyl α-d-glucooligosaccharides by entrapped dextransucrase from Leuconostoc mesenteroides B-1299

Authors: Gómez de Segura, María Aránzazu; Alcalde Galeote, Miguel; Bernabé, Manuel; Ballesteros Olmo, Antonio; Plou Gasca, Francisco José;

Synthesis of methyl α-d-glucooligosaccharides by entrapped dextransucrase from Leuconostoc mesenteroides B-1299

Abstract

The synthesis of methyl alpha-D-glucooligosaccharides, using sucrose as glucosyl donor and methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside as acceptor, was studied with dextransucrase from Leuconostoc mesenteroides NRRL B-1299. The enzyme was immobilized by entrapment in alginate. By NMR and mass spectrometry we identified three homologous series (S1-S3) of methyl alpha-D-glucooligosaccharides. Series S2 and S3 were characterized by the presence of alpha(1-->2) linkages, in combination with alpha(1-->6) bonds. Two parameters, sucrose to acceptor concentration ratio (S/A) and the total sugar concentration (TSC) determined the yield of methyl alpha-D-glucooligosaccharides. The maximum concentration achieved of the first acceptor product, methyl alpha-D-isomaltoside, was 65 mM using a S/A 1:4 and a TSC of 336 g l(-1). When increasing temperature, a shift of selectivity towards compounds containing alpha(1-->2) bonds was observed. The formation of leucrose as a side process was very significant (reaching values of 32 g l(-1)) at high sucrose concentrations.

Keywords

Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Alginate, Glucansucrases, Methylglucosides, Acceptor reaction, Disaccharides, Enzymes, Immobilized, Industrial Microbiology, Methyl Polyglucosides, Glucosyltransferases, Sweetening Agents, Encapsulation, Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, Leuconostoc

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
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