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Marine Chemistry
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Marine Chemistry
Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
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Behavior of platinum during estuarine mixing (Pontevedra Ria, NW Iberian Peninsula)

Authors: Cobelo-García, A.; López-Sánchez, Daniel E.; Almécija, Clara; Santos-Echeandía, Juan;

Behavior of platinum during estuarine mixing (Pontevedra Ria, NW Iberian Peninsula)

Abstract

The concentrations of Pt in sediments, water and suspended particulate matter (SPM) were determined in the Lérez River estuary (Pontevedra Ria, NW Iberian Peninsula) on two sampling dates in 2008 and 2011, by means of catalytic adsorptive stripping voltammetry. Average concentrations in sediments (1.2 ± 0.5 ng g− 1; n = 13) corresponded to an enrichment factor of 2–4 compared to background values, and were in the range of those found in the SPM during the 2011 sampling (2.1 ± 2.4 ng g− 1; n = 15), but significantly lower than those in 2008 SPM (8.0 ± 4.4 ng g− 1; n = 15). Higher dissolved Pt concentrations were also found in 2008 (0.21 and 0.62 pM in the freshwater and seawater end-member) compared to the 2011 campaign (0.03 — freshwater and 0.40 pM — seawater end-member). Concentrations in the seawater end-members exceed those of typical North Atlantic waters, suggesting inputs of this element within the estuary. The extremely low value for the freshwater end-member in 2011 appears to be among the lowest Pt concentrations ever reported in the literature. Non-conservative behavior of Pt during estuarine mixing was observed on both sampling dates. Particle–water distribution coefficients (KD) show a decrease with salinity, in agreement with speciation calculations, which predict a transfer from neutral Pt(II) (as Pt(OH)2) in freshwater to negatively charged Pt(IV) (as PtCl5(OH)2 −) species in seawater. Such behavior during estuarine mixing can play an important role in Pt mobilization from contaminated particles discharged into estuaries and coasts.

This work was funded by the Galician Government (Xunta de Galicia) through the project ref. 08MDS036000PR, and the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation through the project P.I. 200830I150

8 páginas, 3 tablas, 5 figuras

Peer reviewed

Keywords

Particle–water interactions, NW Iberian Peninsula, Pontevedra Ria, Chemical speciation, Estuaries, Platinum

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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