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handle: 10261/6819
[ES] En el Batolito de Ricobayo (Zamora, noroeste de Espana) se ha podido distinguir la siguiente secuencia de procesos de alteración: microclinización, cloritización, albitización, moscovitizaciÓn, turmalinización y granatización. Estos procesos se han producido como consecuencia de la interacción entre fluidos y roca en las etapas tardi- y post-magmáticas del mencionado batolito. Las condiciones físico-químicas deducidas para estos fluidos son: temperatura inferior a 600 OC, presión entre 1.5 y 1 Kb, fugacidad de oxigeno entre 10-25a nd 10-35b ars, fugacidad de azufre inferior a 10-'s bars, la composición se mantuvo esencialmente estable y su log (a(K+)/a(Ht)) y log (a(Na+)/a(H+)) variaron entre 3.8 y 3.2 y entre 3.5 y 4.6, respectivamente, mientras que el pH de 10s fluidos fue superior a 5 durante la microclinización, moscovitización y turmalinización, e inferior durante la cloritización y la albitización. En 10s estadios con pH superior a 5 tuvo lugar la precipitación de casiterita.
[EN] The deuteric alteration processes undergone by the granites of the Ricobayo Batholith were: microclinization, chloritization, albitization, muscovitization, tourmalinization and garnetization. These processes must be interpreted in a dynamic context so that the different reactions that take place are the consequence of a successive interaction between rock and fluids. The physicochemical conditions deduced from these fluids are: temperature lower than 600 OC, pressure between 1.5 and 1 Kb, fugacity of oxygen between 10-25 and 10-35 bars, fugacity of sulphur lower than 10-l5 bars, the composition was kept stable and their log (a(K+)/a(Ht)) and log (a(Na+)/a(H+)) varied between 3.8 and 3.2 and between 3.5 and 4.6, respectively, and the pH of the fluids was higher than 5 during the microclinization, muscovitization and tourmalinization, and lower during chloritization and albitization. The deposition of cassiterite occurs with pH episodes that exceed 5.`
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Estaño, Macizo Ibérico, Tin, Iberian Massif, Granite, Alterations, Granito, Alteración
Estaño, Macizo Ibérico, Tin, Iberian Massif, Granite, Alterations, Granito, Alteración
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