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DIGITAL.CSIC
Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewed
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Georg Simmel y Max Weber: ¿Dos teorías sociológicas de la modernidad?

Authors: González García, José M.;

Georg Simmel y Max Weber: ¿Dos teorías sociológicas de la modernidad?

Abstract

A pesar de reconocer las diferencias entre Simmel y Weber en el análisis de la modernidad, el artículo aboga por la complementariedad de los dos enfoques: el análisis fragmentario y ensayístico de la sociedad moderna realizado por Simmel tendría su complemento más sistemático en el análisis del proceso de racionalización occidental hecho por Weber. Después de señalar la matriz intelectual común marcada por la herencia de Goethe y de Kant, así como por la recepción crítica de Marx y de Nietzsche, se estudian las críticas que Weber realizó de la obra de su amigo y colega Simmel, así como la influencia que la concepción simmeliana de la tragedia de la cultura moderna ejerció sobre el diagnóstico desencantado de Weber acerca de la sociedad moderna como «jaula de hierro» de la razón burocratizada. Finalmente, se contraponen la perspectiva de Weber en el análisis de la modernidad desde el «paradigma de la producción» con el análisis de Simmel desde el «paradigma del consumo», señalando las novedades introducidas por éste en el estudio de la mercancía, del consumidor y de la moda o de los cambios en la gran ciudad. Simmel construye una teoría de la modernidad basada en las vivencias del individuo, en «lo nuevo», en la fragmentación y en la estética.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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