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handle: 10261/60688
[EN] A comparative study is made of the organic carbon in soils of different genetic origin. Two methods have been employed: A) Walkley and Black standard method, and B) that of Walkley and Black based on the external use of heat up to a temperature of 150° C during one minute. The data obtained for both methods are studied in relation with total carbon content as determined by dry combustion at 9500 C. Although a higher proportion of carbon is oxidized when external heat is used, the data obtained for both techniques show similar variability in respect of the total carbon contents. These variations may be due to the type of soil studied, and in the case of the acid ones to the total carbon content. The transformation factors for oxydized carbon, each technique considered separately, show a correlation with the total carbon content. The regression equations obtained are: f=1,54-0,05 C% (standard method), and f=1,32-0,04 C% when heating is used as above for the acid soils studied.
[ES] En 36 suelos de variado origen genético se hace un estudio comparativo de los datos de contenido en carbono orgánico obtenidos según los métodos: A) Walkley y Black con aplicación de calor externo durante un minuto a 150ºC. Se relacionan con los datos de carbono total determinados por combustión seca a 950ºC. Aunque se oxida mayor proporción de carbono cuando se aplica calor externo, los datos obtenidos por ambas técnicas presentan variabilidad de orden similar en relación a los contenidos en carbono total. Las variaciones son atribuibles al tipo de suelos, y en los ácidos analizados, al contenido en carbono total. Los factores de transformación de carbono oxidado por cada técnica están correlacionados con el contenido en carbono total, resultando las ecuaciones de regresión: f = 1,54-0,05 C% para el método normal, y f = 1,32-0,04 C%, al calentar de la forma indicada, para dichos suelos ácidos.
Peer reviewed
Walkley y Black, Combustión seca, Carbono orgánico total, Soils, Organic carbon, Suelos
Walkley y Black, Combustión seca, Carbono orgánico total, Soils, Organic carbon, Suelos
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