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In many animal systems, the local activation of patterning signals in spatially confined regions (organizers) is crucial for promoting the growth of developing organs. Nevertheless, how organizers are set up and how their activity influences global organ growth remains poorly understood. In the Drosophila eye, local Notch activation establishes a conserved dorsal–ventral organizer that promotes growth. The dorsal selector Iroquois complex defines the position of the organizer at the mid‐first instar, and through its ligand, unpaired, the Janus kinase (JAK)/signal transducers and activator of transcription (STAT) pathway is thought to mediate global growth downstream of the organizer. However, here we show that the unpaired/JAK/STAT pathway is actually a fundamental element in the spatial control of the organizer, upstream from Notch activation. Furthermore, we identify four‐jointed , a target of the Fat and Hippo tumour‐suppressor pathways, as a mediator of the growth controlled by the organizer. These findings redefine the process of organizer formation and function, and they identify four‐jointed as a regulatory node, integrating multiple growth‐control pathways.
STAT Transcription Factors, Drosophila melanogaster, Receptors, Notch, Animals, Drosophila Proteins, Hedgehog Proteins, Wnt1 Protein, Janus Kinases, Signal Transduction
STAT Transcription Factors, Drosophila melanogaster, Receptors, Notch, Animals, Drosophila Proteins, Hedgehog Proteins, Wnt1 Protein, Janus Kinases, Signal Transduction
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 43 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
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