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handle: 10261/50895
[ES] Procedimiento de eliminación de los alcoholes grasos productores de ceras acoplado a desodorización neutralizante en la refinación física de los aceites comestibles. La nueva técnica que se propone, permite realizar la neutralización y el descerado de los aceites en una única fase, modificando la forma de trabajar en desodorización neutralizante o refinación física; ello implica, asimismo, modificar, los desodorizado res, utilizados tanto si son continuos como semicontinuos o discontinuos. Se basa en la destilación con arrastre de vapor/gas de los alcoholes grasos libres presentes en los aceites y de los producidos por desdoblamiento de las ceras presentes en los mismos. Para favorecer esta destilación, se previene la esterificación y se evita el reflujo de los componentes a destilar.
[EN] The new proposed technique makes it possible to neutralise and dewax oils in a single phase by modifying the mode of implementation of neutralising deodorization or physical refining; it also includes the modification of the deodorising agents used, either continuous, semicontinuous or discontinuous. The method is based on distillation with entrainment of steam or free fatty alcohol vapours present in the oils or produced by cleavage of the waxes contained in the same. In order to facilitate distillation, esterification is prevented and reflux of the components to be distilled is avoided.
Número de solicitud:200502387 .-Fecha de presentación: 30/09/2005.-Titular: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas.
Peer reviewed
C11B 3/14
C11B 3/14
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