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DIGITAL.CSIC
Article . 2008 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: DIGITAL.CSIC
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Journal of Hazardous Materials
Article . 2006 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Efficiency of fly ash belite cement and zeolite matrices for immobilizing cesium

Authors: Goñi Elizalde, Sara; Guerrero Bustos, Ana María; Lorenzo García, M.ª Paz;

Efficiency of fly ash belite cement and zeolite matrices for immobilizing cesium

Abstract

The efficiency of innovative matrices for immobilizing cesium is presented in this work. The matrix formulation included the use of fly ash belite cement (FABC-2-W) and gismondine-type Na-P1 zeolite, both of which are synthesized from fly ash of coal combustion. The efficiency for immobilizing cesium is evaluated from the leaching test ANSI/ANS 16.1-1986 at the temperature of 40 degrees C, from which the apparent diffusion coefficient of cesium is obtained. Matrices with 100% of FABC-2-W are used as a reference. The integrity of matrices is evaluated by porosity and pore-size distribution from mercury intrusion porosimetry, X-ray diffraction and nitrogen adsorption analyses. Both matrices can be classified as good solidify systems for cesium, specially the FABC-2-W/zeolite matrix in which the replacement of 50% of belite cement by the gismondine-type Na-P1 zeolite caused a decrease of two orders of magnitude of cesium mean Effective Diffusion Coefficient (D(e)) (2.8e-09 cm(2)/s versus 2.2e-07 cm(2)/s, for FABC-2-W/zeolite and FABC-2-W matrices, respectively).

Country
Spain
Keywords

Cesium, Gismondine-type Na-P1 zeolite, Coal Ash, Carbon, Diffusion, X-Ray Diffraction, Glass Ionomer Cements, Microscopy, Electron, Scanning, Zeolites, Particulate Matter, Porosity, Fly ash belite cement

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
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