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DIGITAL.CSIC
Article . 2008 . Peer-reviewed
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Nonstoichiometry and stability in water of undoped SrCeO3

Authors: Mather, Glenn C.; Jurado Egea, José Ramón;

Nonstoichiometry and stability in water of undoped SrCeO3

Abstract

[ES] La fase SrCeO3 da origen a una importante familia de perovskitas conductoras protónicas con potenciales aplicaciones tecnológicas. En este trabajo se estudia la formación de la fase y la estructura de SrCeO3 con la relación Sr:Ce no estequiométrica para la serie Sr1±xCeO3±δ (0.98 ≤ x ≤ 1.04). Los análisis por microsonda (EPMA) y difracción de rayos X (DRX) indican que en las muestras sinterizadas a 1350°C, la fase principal es rica en estroncio para todo valor de x. Se discute la posible ubicación del exceso de SrO tanto en la región intergranular como en el propio grano. También se examina la estabilidad de la composición con estequiometría nominal SrCeO3 en una atmosfera con una alta presión de vapor de agua (pH2O), observándose que la degradación a Sr(OH)2.H2O y CeO2 ocurre a pH2O ≥ 3.6atm (expuesto durante 2 horas).

[EN] Strontium cerate is the parent phase of an important class of proton-conducting perovskites with various potential technological applications. Phase formation and structure of SrCeO3 with Sr:Ce nonstoichiometry have been investigated for the series, Sr1±xCeO3±δ (0.98 ≤ x ≤ 1.04). Analyses by EPMA (electron probe micro analysis) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) indicate that, for samples sintered at 1350°C, the main phase is Sr-rich for all x. The accommodation of excess SrO in the bulk phase and/or intergranular regions is discussed. The stability of nominally stoichiometric SrCeO3 was examined in an atmosphere of high water vapour partial pressure (pH2O) for 2 hours, degrading to Sr(OH)2.H2O and CeO2 for pH2O ≥ 3.6atm.

One of the authors (GCM) is sponsored by the EU RTN programme High Temperature Proton Conductors (HiTP) “Investigation of high temperature solid proton conductors of relevance to fuel processing and energy conversion applications”.

Peer reviewed

Country
Spain
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Keywords

Estabilidad, Perovskitas, perovskites, Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass, nonstoichiometry, estabilidad, stability, Ceramic proton conductors, Nonstoichiometry, TP785-869, No estequiometría, Cerámicas conductoras protónicas, Perovskites, perovskitas, no estequiometría, Stability

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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