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Article . 2012 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC ND
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Cuba económica en tiempos de las independencias Americanas. La hacienda y la consolidación de los vales reales en comparación con el caso de México

Authors: Vázquez Cienfuegos, Sigfrido; Santamaría García, Antonio;

Cuba económica en tiempos de las independencias Americanas. La hacienda y la consolidación de los vales reales en comparación con el caso de México

Abstract

The historiography emphasizes the importance of the fiscal policy and regional differences as causes of Hispano-American independences. The Consolidación de los Vales Reales (1804-1809), an endorsement of the debt contracted to its colonies by Spain in order to finance its constant wars, caused the collapse of the Mexican Treasury and was a key factor in its independence. This article demonstrates that in Cuba, the Consolidation had a different effect. Thanks to its different institutionalization and fiscal praxis, it was used to alleviate the deficit of situados, with which the Mexican Treasury financed the Cuban, and it may help to understand the reasons for non-independence. However, to prove this requires reconstructing the accounts of the Cuban Consolidation, which also demonstrates that the data used up until now were erroneous.

La historiografía destaca la importancia de la política fiscal y diferencias regionales como causas de las independencias hispanoamericanas. La Consolidación de los Vales Reales (1804-1809), con la que España endosó a sus colonias la deuda contraída para financiar sus constantes guerras, provocó la quiebra del erario mexicano y fue un factor clave en su independencia. El artículo demuestra que en Cuba tuvo un efecto distinto. Gracias a su diferente institucionalización y praxis fiscal, se usó para paliar el déficit causado por la falta de situados con que su Hacienda era financiada por la mexicana, y puede ayudar a entender las razones de la no-independencia. Probarlo requiere reconstruir las cuentas de la Consolidación en Cuba, lo que además demuestra que las cifras empleadas hasta ahora eran erróneas.

Peer reviewed

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Imperio Español, N56, N46, N20, Cuba, Deuda Pública, Fiscal Problems and Policies, N26, Historia, Economía, Public Debt, 18th and 19th Centuries, Spanish Empire, Vales Reales, Problemas y Políticas Fiscales, Siglos XVIII-XIX

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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