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Article . 2026 . Peer-reviewed
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Las factorías romanas de salazones de La Azohía (Cartagena, España). Nuevas perspectivas arqueológicas

Authors: Quevedo, Alejandro; Portillo-Sotelo, José Luis; Segura, Alicia; Jiménez-Camino Álvarez, Rafael;

Las factorías romanas de salazones de La Azohía (Cartagena, España). Nuevas perspectivas arqueológicas

Abstract

TRAPHIC: Territory, Architecture and Pottery production: exploring relationships between Hispania and Mauretania Caesariensis (PID2022-141425NA-I00), financiado por MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 y por FEDER, UE, en el marco del cual se realiza el presente trabajo, así como las contribuciones de A. Segura Gutiérrez, J. L. Portillo Sotelo y A. Quevedo (IP1). La contribución de este último también forma parte del proyecto Las villae romanas del litoral Sureste de la Carthaginensis: modelos, dinámicas culturales y resiliencia (22624/PI/24), financiado por la Fundación Séneca, Agencia de Ciencia y Tecnología de la Región de Murcia y se ha desarrollado asimismo gracias a la ayuda RYC2022-037150-I financiada por MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 y por el FSE+. A su vez, la contribución de Alicia Segura Gutiérrez, investigadora predoctoral FPU-MUNI también ha sido realizada en el marco del proyecto AMECOPA: Análisis ambiental del entorno costero del SE Ibérico y su dinámica Poblacional Antigua (PID2021-123549NB-I00), financiado por el Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación del Gobierno de España

[ES] A pesar de haber producido un garum de excepcional calidad según las fuentes clásicas, las factorías de salazones son escasas en el territorio de Carthago Nova (Cartagena). Se ha planteado que algunos conjuntos ubicados en ensenadas cercanas a la ciudad funcionasen a modo de distritos industriales, caso de la bahía de Mazarrón. En esta última, junto a las conocidas cetariae de Puerto de Mazarrón, destaca el complejo productivo de La Azohía, infravalorado hasta la fecha por la investigación. En el marco del proyecto TRAPHIC el presente trabajo recoge y reinterpreta las evidencias arqueológicas registradas en esta pequeña localidad desde época romana hasta la actualidad, con especial atención a época moderna. Se ofrecen nuevos datos acerca de la cronología y funcionalidad de diversas instalaciones pesquero-conserveras inéditas de cara a reevaluar su papel en el sistema económico de la Carthaginensis.

[EN] Despite producing garum of exceptional quality according to classical sources, salting factories are scarce in the territory of Carthago Nova (Cartagena). It has been suggested that some ensembles located in coves near the city functioned as industrial districts, such as the bay of Mazarrón. Here,alongside the well-known cetariae of Puerto de Mazarrón, a production complex underestimated by research to date stands out: La Azohía. Within the framework of Project TRAPHIC, this paper compiles and reinterprets the archaeological evidence recorded in this small town from Roman times to the present day, with special attention to the modern era. It offers new data on the chronology and functionality of various unpublished fishing and canning facilities in order to reassess their role in the Carthaginensis’ economic system.

Peer reviewed

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Archaeological sites, Defensive Tower, Tunny Fishery, Fishing Village, Almadraba, Antigüedad tardía, Villa, Cetaria, Vicus haliéutico, Ancient history

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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