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Basic and Applied Ecology
Article . 2007 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Crossref
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Networks in ecology

Authors: Bascompte, Jordi;

Networks in ecology

Abstract

[GER] n jüngerer Zeit hat die Ökologie ein starkes Interesse an der Netzwerktheorie gezeigt. Wie bei jedem neu auftauchenden Feld stellt sich die Frage, in welchem Maße wir echte Fortschritte im Verständnis ökologischer und evolutionärer Prozesse machen oder nur dieselben alten Geschichten mit neuen Phantasiebegriffen erzählen. Ich beginne mit einem nicht unparteiischen Überblick über die Entwicklung der Netzwerktheorie, wobei ich mich besonders auf ihre Suche nach den gemeinsamen Mustern von scheinbar unähnlichen Systemen konzentriere. Ich diskutiere dann einige Anwendungen der Netzwerktheorie in der Ökologie, namentlich die Interaktionen zwischen Arten, räumliche Ökologie, Epidemiologie und Evolution in sozialen Gruppen. Schließlich weise ich hin auf bedeutende Beiträge des Netzwerkansatzes, wie die Identifizierung der Folgen von Heterogenität für Populations- und Gemeinschaftsdynamik, auf mögliche Fallstricke und zukünftige Entwicklungsrichtungen.

[ENG] Recently, ecology has shown a strong interest in network theory. The question, as with any other emerging field, is to what extent we are making real progress in understanding ecological and evolutionary processes or just telling the same stories with fancy new words. I first present a biased overview of the development of network theory, focusing on its search for common patterns across seemingly different systems. I then proceed by discussing some applications of network theory in ecology, namely, species interactions, spatial ecology, epidemiology, and evolution in social groups . Finally, I suggest important contributions of the network approach such as identifying the consequences of heterogeneity for population and community dynamics, potential pitfalls, and future directions

Peer reviewed

Related Organizations
Keywords

Complex networks, Food webs, Mutualistic networks, Spatial networks, Epidemiological networks, Social networks

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
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148
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