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Exploring the interaction of lipid bilayers with curcumin-laponite nanoparticles: implications for drug delivery and therapeutic applications

Authors: Nisha Pawar; Miriam Peña‐Figueroa; Ester Verde‐Sesto; Armando Maestro; Alberto Alvarez‐Fernandez;

Exploring the interaction of lipid bilayers with curcumin-laponite nanoparticles: implications for drug delivery and therapeutic applications

Abstract

Abstract Curcumin, the active compound in turmeric, is renowned for its anti‐inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties, making it beneficial for treating conditions like arthritis, neurodegenerative diseases, and various cancers. Despite its promising therapeutic potential, curcumin's poor bioavailability—due to its rapid metabolism and low solubility—limits its clinical efficacy. To address this, recent research has focused on enhancing curcumin delivery using nanoparticles, liposomes, and novel nanomaterials. Among these, laponite, a synthetic nanoclay, has shown promise in improving curcumin delivery due to its unique properties, including large surface area, dual charge, and stability in solution. This study explores the use of curcumin–laponite nanoparticles as carrier vehicles for controlled delivery to in vitro model membranes. Utilizing advanced techniques such as neutron reflectometry, atomic force microscopy, quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation, and infrared spectroscopy, the interaction between curcumin–laponite nanoparticles and solid‐supported lipid bilayers is monitored, revealing enhanced stability and controlled release of curcumin across the membrane. These findings pave the way for the development of curcumin‐based therapies targeting cardiovascular, neurological, and oncological diseases, leveraging the synergistic effects of curcumin's biological activity and laponite's delivery capabilities.

Keywords

Curcumin, Drug Delivery Systems, Neutron reflectivity, Silicates, Drug delivery, Lipid Bilayers, Supported lipid bilayers, Nanoparticles, Humans, Laponite, Research Article

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    selected citations
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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    14
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
14
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
hybrid
Related to Research communities
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