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Astronomy & Astrophysics
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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DIGITAL.CSIC
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: DIGITAL.CSIC
https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2024
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Datacite
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Deep view of the intracluster light in the Coma cluster of galaxies

Authors: Yolanda Jiménez-Teja; Javier Román; Kim HyeongHan; Jose M. Vílchez; Renato A. Dupke; Paulo Afrânio Augusto Lopes; Robert Michael Rich; +2 Authors

Deep view of the intracluster light in the Coma cluster of galaxies

Abstract

The detection and study of the intracluster light (ICL) in rich clusters of galaxies has been a longstanding challenge and key focus. Using the lowest-surface-brightness images of the Coma cluster of galaxies in the g and r bands, from the Halos and Environment of Nearby Galaxies (HERON) Coma Cluster Project, we obtained the most extensive image of ICL in a single cluster to date, spreading over 1.5 Mpc from the cluster core. The unprecedented wealth of spectroscopic data from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) Early Data Release, along with a compilation from the NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database and available data from the literature, enabled the identification of 2157 galaxy members within Coma; on this basis, 42 distinct groups were identified. The synergy between these high-quality data allowed us to: (1) calculate ICL fractions of 19.9 ± 0.5% and 19.6 ± 0.6% in the g and r bands, respectively, consistent with a dynamically active cluster; (2) unveil Coma’s faintest tidal features; and (3) provide a comprehensive picture of the dynamics and interactions within this complex system. Our findings indicate that the ICL connects several of these groups in a filamentous network, from which we can infer ongoing dynamical processes. In particular, we identified a faint stellar bridge linking the core of Coma with the galaxy NGC 4839, providing compelling evidence that this galaxy has already traversed the central region of the cluster.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA), Galaxies: kinematics and dynamics, FOS: Physical sciences, Galaxies: clusters: general, Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies, Galaxies: interactions

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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