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Análisis de las estrategias reproductivas de dos especies de túnidos (Thunnus maccoyii y Thunnus alalunga) del océsno Índico en base a sus valores de δ15N larvarios

Authors: Borrego, Ricardo; Quintanilla, José María; Riveiro, Isabel; Medina, Antonio; Abascal, Francisco; Varela, José Luis; Abaunza, Pablo; +3 Authors

Análisis de las estrategias reproductivas de dos especies de túnidos (Thunnus maccoyii y Thunnus alalunga) del océsno Índico en base a sus valores de δ15N larvarios

Abstract

El atún rojo del sur (Thunnus maccoyii, SBT) se distribuye ampliamente en regiones templadas del hemisferio sur, desde la que los ejemplares adultos migran a la única zona de puesta conocida, situada entre Java y Australia. El atún blanco (Thunnus alalunga, ALB) es un depredador epi-mesopelágico migrador que habita mares tropicales y templados de todo el mundo. A pesar de su importancia comercial, existen pocos estudios sobre la ecología larvaria de ambas especies, especialmente en el Océano Índico (OI). El análisis de isótopos estables (SIA) ha abierto nuevas vías de estudio en la transmisión materna y la ecología trófica larvaria. En este estudio, se analizó el perfil isotópico de δ15N durante la ontogenia de larvas en pre-flexión (PRE) y post-flexión (POST) de ambas especies (SBT, n=185; ALB, n=92), capturadas durante el pico de puesta (Ene-Feb 2022) de SBT al Este del OI. El rango de talla fue de 4.0-10.0 mm. La talla y edad de flexión para SBT y ALB fue 5.4 mm – 8.5 días y 4.9 mm - 6.5 días, respectivamente. En SBT las larvas PRE presentaron niveles más elevados de δ15N que las POST. En cambio, en ALB no hubo diferencias entre ambos estadios. Estos resultados serían un reflejo de las estrategias reproductivas de los adultos en esta área, empleando SBT un comportamiento “capital-breeder” donde la energía almacenada para la reproducción proviene de zonas de alimentación distintas a la de la puesta, mientras que ALB se ajustaría a una estrategia “income-breeder” coincidiendo las zonas de alimentación y puesta

VI Simpósio Ibero-americano de Ecologia Reprodutiva, Recrutamento e Pesca, VI SIBECORP, 11 a 15 de novembro de 2024, Lisboa, Portugal

Peer reviewed

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Larva, Océano Índico, Isótopos, Reproducción, Ontogenia

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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