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handle: 10261/378038
We have developed a 1:30000 winding ratio cryogenic current comparator (CCC) for measurement of small currents, e.g., generated by a single electron transport device. A dedicated low-noise SQUID is used for the readout, which allows reaching a sensitivity close to ideal, that is without loss of sensitivity in the flux transformer coupling the CCC and the SQUID. The CCC-SQUID equivalent current input noise using a 1:30 000 winding ratio is 2.1 fA/Hz1/2, measured down to 0.1 Hz. Room temperature impedance measurements on CCCs appear to be a useful method for the determination of the screening by shields surrounding the CCC as well as for the detection of internal CCC resonances.
Peer reviewed
Cryogenic current comparator (CCC), Single electron transport (SET), Dc SQUID, IR-55878, Current measurement, Inductance measurement
Cryogenic current comparator (CCC), Single electron transport (SET), Dc SQUID, IR-55878, Current measurement, Inductance measurement
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