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DIGITAL.CSIC
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: DIGITAL.CSIC
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Analytica Chimica Acta
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays for therapeutic drug monitoring coumarin oral anticoagulants in plasma

Authors: J.-Pablo Salvador; Dolors Tassies; Joan-Carles Reverter; M.-Pilar Marco;

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays for therapeutic drug monitoring coumarin oral anticoagulants in plasma

Abstract

The development of high-throughput immunochemical assays to assist on precision medicine for patients treated with coumarin oral anticoagulants (OA) is reported. The assays are able to quantitate Warfarin (W) and/or Acenocoumarol (ACL) directly in plasma samples without any previous sample pretreatment. The detectabilities (W, 3.52 ± 2.25 nM and ACL, 1.56 ± 0.64 nM) and the working ranges achieved (W, 1.19 ± 0.73 to 12.05 ± 2.99 nM and ACL 0.63 ± 0.20 to 10.19 ± 6.69 nM) are within the therapeutic levels usually found in patients treated with these drugs. The assays are specific with only cross-recognition of 4'-NH2-ACL on the ACL ELISA, which is one of the main metabolites of this drug. Moreover, accuracy studies performed with blind spiked samples show very good correlation between the spiked and the measured concentrations. Finally, a small clinical pilot study has been performed analyzing 96 plasma samples from treated and untreated patients, showing that the assay is able to quantitate ACL. The results obtained allow envisaging the possibility to use these assays for pharmacokinetic studies, dosage assessment or therapeutic drug monitoring.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns, Acenocoumarol, Anticoagulants, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3, http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9, TDM, Plasma, Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation, Coumarins, Humans, ELISA, Warfarin, Drug Monitoring, Antibody, Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages, Blood Chemical Analysis

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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