Downloads provided by UsageCounts
handle: 10261/36348
[ENG] The adsorption of 0-0 dimethyl, 0'43 methyl, 4 nitrophenyl) phosphorothionate (sumithion) by montmorillonite has been studied by X-ray diffraction and infrared spectroscopy. The montmorillonite-pesticide systems were prepared by the inmersion of montmorillonite in the organic compound. Sumithion, interacting with montmorillonite forms definite interlayer complexes which give a basal spacing of d(001) 16,05 A. This spacing is independent of the charge density of the silicate, the time of inmersion in the organic compound and the concentration of sumithion in 1,2 dichloroethane, for concentrations of 10 % (0,47 M) or more. The formation of the complex is determined by the hydration state of the samples and by the nature of the interlayer cations. The vibration v P=S in the infrared spectrum of the sumithion adsorbed by montmorillonite (complexes dried at vacuum) is desplaced towards lower frequencies. This shift is a function of the saturating cation and shows that sumithion interats through the P=S group with the interlayer cations. In accordance with these results and with the molecular size of sumithion, the increase in spacing, A = 6.45 A, corresponds to the intercalation of a molecular layer in the interlayer space of montmorillonite.
[ESP]Se estudia mediante difracción de rayos X y espectroscopia infrarroia la interacción de 0-0 dimetil, 0-(3 metil, 4 nitrofenil) fosforotionato (sumithión) con montmorillonita. El sumitión forma con la montmorillonita complejos definidos de espaciado basa1 d(001) 16,085 A. Este espaciado es independiente de la densidad de carga del silicato. del tiempo de inmersión en el comouesto oreánico v de la concentración de sumitión en 1.2 dicloroetano. u para concentraciones iguales o superiores al 10 % (0,47 M). La formación del complejo está condicionada por el grado de hidratación previo de las muestras y por la naturaleza de los cationes interlaminares. El desplazamiento de la frecuencia de vibración de valencia del grupo P=S en los espectros de cumi tián absorbido por montmorillonita hacia frecuencias más bajas, en función del catión saturante, indica que el sumitián interacciona con los cationes interlaminares de la montmorillonita a través del grupa P=S. De acuerdo con los resultados y con las dimensiones moleculares del sumitión, el incremento de espaciado, A = 6,45 A, corresponde a la intercalación de una capa molecular en el espacio interlaminar de la montmorillonita.
13 p.
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 0 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
| views | 71 | |
| downloads | 71 |

Views provided by UsageCounts
Downloads provided by UsageCounts