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A simple and direct strategy to chemically synthesize O-beta-D-glucuronides of urolithin-B 4, resveratrol 5, and the corresponding hydroxytyrosol derivatives 6, 7 (as a regioisomeric mixture), and 8 is described. The critical glycosylation step has been optimized using a structurally simple phenol, urolithin-B, by modification of several reaction parameters (solvent, promoter, and glucuronide donor). Very high yields have been obtained in the first synthesis of the O-beta-D-glucuronide of urolithin-B 4. Extension of these reaction conditions was used for the synthesis of resveratrol-3-O-glucuronide 5 where a higher yield than previously reported was obtained by using the much more common trichloroacetimidate glucuronide donor. Finally, three O-beta-D-glucuronides of hydroxytyrosol 6, 7, and 8 have been synthesized for the first time using chemical synthesis.
Glycosylation, Urolithin-B, Stereoisomerism, Glycosylation reactions, Phenylethyl Alcohol, Glucuronides, Coumarins, Resveratrol, Stilbenes, Hydroxytyrosol, Glucuronic metabolites, Trichloroacetimidate donor
Glycosylation, Urolithin-B, Stereoisomerism, Glycosylation reactions, Phenylethyl Alcohol, Glucuronides, Coumarins, Resveratrol, Stilbenes, Hydroxytyrosol, Glucuronic metabolites, Trichloroacetimidate donor
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