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Communications Physics
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
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Communications Physics
Article . 2024
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Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2023
License: CC BY
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Biased versus unbiased numerical methods for stochastic simulations

Authors: Javier Aguilar; José J. Ramasco; Raúl Toral;

Biased versus unbiased numerical methods for stochastic simulations

Abstract

AbstractApproximate numerical methods are one of the most used strategies to extract information from many-interacting-agents systems. In particular, numerical approximations are of extended use to deal with epidemic, ecological and biological models, since unbiased methods like the Gillespie algorithm can become unpractical due to high CPU time usage required. However, the use of approximations has been debated and there is no clear consensus about whether unbiased methods or biased approach is the best option. In this work, we derive scaling relations for the errors in approximations based on binomial extractions. This finding allows us to build rules to compute the optimal values of both the discretization time and number of realizations needed to compute averages with the biased method with a target precision and minimum CPU-time usage. Furthermore, we also present another rule to discern whether the unbiased method or biased approach is more efficient. Ultimately, we will show that the choice of the method should depend on the desired precision for the estimation of averages.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech), Physics, QC1-999, FOS: Physical sciences, Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph), Astrophysics, Physics and Society, Statistical Mechanics, QB460-466

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
downloads
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2
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53
84
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