Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Recolector de Cienci...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
versions View all 3 versions
addClaim

Molecular basis of Aicardi-Goutières syndrom

Authors: Moó Bajo, Andrea;

Molecular basis of Aicardi-Goutières syndrom

Abstract

[ES] El ADN es una molécula esencial para el correcto funcionamiento de la célula que está constantemente expuesta a daños exógenos y endógenos. Una de las lesiones más peligrosas son los cortes de doble cadena en el ADN. Hay dos vías principales a través de las cuales puede repararse la rotura. La elección entre una ruta u otra está altamente regulada y uno paso decisivo para esta decisión es un proceso conocido como resección de los extremos de la rotura. Este mecanismo consiste en la degradación del ADN alrededor de la rotura, dejando dos extremos 3’ de cadena sencilla. Esto determina que el daño sea reparado por recombinación homóloga, una ruta que por lo general no genera errores. Son muchas las enfermedades que se asocian con problemas en la reparación del ADN. Recientemente, se han asociado algunos de los genes cuyas mutaciones se relacionan con el síndrome de Aicardi-Goutières (AGS) con defectos en el proceso de reparación. Ésta es una enfermedad inflamatoria que se desarrolla por lo general durante las primeras etapas de vida y para la cual no hay cura actualmente. Aunque algunos estudios proporcionan algo de información, aún es poco lo que se sabe acerca de la relación entre este síndrome y la reparación del ADN. En esta Tesis nos hemos centrado en comprobar si los diferentes mutantes asociados a esta enfermedad (TREX1, SAMHD1, el complejo RNasa H2, ADAR1, IFIH1 y LSM11) tienen un papel en reparación. Hemos confirmado que todos ellos presentan un defecto en resección. Tras esto, hemos dedicado nuestros esfuerzos a buscar tratamientos que permitan revertir este fenotipo, con la perspectiva de que también pudieran rescatar el proceso inflamatorio observado en pacientes con este síndrome.

[EN] DNA is an essential molecule for the proper functioning of the cell that is constantly exposed to exogenous and endogenous damage. One of the most dangerous injuries in DNA are doublestrand breaks. There are two main pathways to repair the break. The choice between one pathway or another is highly regulated and a decisive step in this decision is a process known as resection of the break ends. This mechanism consists of DNA degradation around the break, leaving two 3' ends or tails of single-stranded DNA. This leads to the repair of the damage through homologous recombination, a pathway that is generally error-free. There are many diseases that are associated with problems in DNA repair. Recently, some of the genes which mutations are related to Aicardi-Goutières syndrome (AGS) have been associated with defects in the repair process. This is an inflammatory disease that typically develops during early stages of life and currently has no cure. Although some studies provide some information, the connection between this syndrome and DNA repair is still poorly understood. In this Thesis we have focused on verifying whether the different mutants associated with this disease (TREX1, SAMHD1, the RNase H2 complex, ADAR1, IFIH1 and LSM11) have a role in repair. We have confirmed that all of them present a defect on resection. After this, we have dedicated our efforts to find treatments that allow us to reverse this repair phenotype, with the prospect that they could also rescue the inflammatory-associated response observed in patients with this syndrome.

Trabajo presentado para lograr el título de Doctor por la Universidad de Sevilla, Departamento de Genética, Doctorado en Biología Molecular, Biomedicina e Investigación Clínica

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    OpenAIRE UsageCounts
    Usage byUsageCounts
    visibility views 29
    download downloads 30
  • 29
    views
    30
    downloads
    Powered byOpenAIRE UsageCounts
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
visibility
download
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
downloads
OpenAIRE UsageCountsDownloads provided by UsageCounts
0
Average
Average
Average
29
30
Green