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InSAR deformation monitoring and Defsour® deformation interpretation

Authors: Hu, Zhongbo; Fernandez, Jose; Camacho, Antonio G.; Escayo, Joaquin; Du, Sen; Prieto, Juan F.; Rodríguez, Susana; +5 Authors

InSAR deformation monitoring and Defsour® deformation interpretation

Abstract

The natural hazards, like volcanic landslides and seismic activity, or induced by human activity (e.g. water extraction, mining,...), can have important effects in infrastructures and environment, producing great economic losses and threatening human lives. The occurrence of these phenomena are mostly related to areas that are susceptible to subsidence. Subsidence can result in permanent land loss, damage to infrastructure and buildings, and damage to the environment. Therefore, improving our understanding of the processes associated with hazards is crucial for developing systems that monitor, evaluate and predict hazards, and that aid decision makers during a crisis. Many of these hazards manifest themselves previously through deformations of the land and infrastructures. Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry (DInSAR) has been proved its unprecedented ability to detect millimetric displacements on the Earth surface over time scales of decades. An advanced interpretation tool Defsour, developed by the group in IGEO-CSIC, can model InSAR time series deformation data to constrain the location and geometry of the deformation sources as well as its temporal evolution. 3-D arbitrary sources for pressure and fractures/dislocations (strike-slip, dip-slip, and tensile) are adjusted. The Defsour software can automatically determine the number, nature, position, and 3D geometry of the causative source structures. In this presentation, the basic principles and case studies of the applications related to the deformation monitoring (InSAR) and deformation intepretation tool (Defsour) will be discussed and presented.

Keywords

Seismicity, Volcano, Natural Hazards

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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